Chronic foot lesions and degenerative joint disease are common causes of morbidity in elephants. Lesions may become intractable and progressive despite intensive treatment regimens. The forelimbs of ...

Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine, Vol. 34, No. 3 (Sep., 2003), pp. 292-295 (4 pages) Regional digital i.v. perfusion was used to treat a severe sole abscess associated with a wire foreign body in ...