As a result, Madagascar is a biodiversity hotspot and one of the world's 17 megadiverse countries, with over 90% of its wildlife being endemic. The island has a subtropical to tropical maritime climate.

Dec 21, 2025 · Madagascar, island country lying off the southeastern coast of Africa. Madagascar is the fourth largest island in the world, after Greenland, New Guinea, and Borneo.

Dec 5, 2023 · Located off the coast of East Africa in the Indian Ocean, Madagascar is the second-largest island country in the world. It covers an area of t 592,800 sq. kilometers. The country can be …

Feb 6, 2025 · Madagascar is one of the world’s most exciting destinations for watching wildlife.

Jan 14, 2026 · Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic.

Madagascar shares maritime borders with Comoros, France (Mayotte and Réunion), Mauritius, Mozambique and Seychelles. The fourth-largest island in the world has been isolated for about 80 …

6 days ago · Madagascar in depth country profile. Unique hard to find content on Madagascar. Includes customs, culture, history, geography, economy current events, photos, video, and more.

Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar, is an island nation in the Indian Ocean, off the eastern coast of Africa with a population of more than 18 million. The main island, also called …

Jul 6, 2025 · Madagascar Itineraries Whether you have one week or two, explore Madagascar with our expertly designed itineraries, featuring the island’s top destinations and experiences.

Formerly an independent kingdom, Madagascar became a French colony in 1896, but regained its independence in 1960. During 1992-93, free presidential and National Assembly elections were held, …